A
gap occurs when a stock opens significantly higher or lower than its previous closing price — leaving an empty space, or “gap,” on the chart.
These gaps signal a sudden shift in market sentiment, often triggered by earnings reports, analyst upgrades, or breaking news that changes how traders value the stock overnight.
The
Gap Hunter Strategy focuses on two conditions that confirm a meaningful move:
- Gap % > 3 — the opening price moves more than 3% away from the previous close, indicating a significant sentiment change.
- Volume Ratio (20d) > 1.5 — trading volume exceeds 150% of the 20-day average, confirming that the move is supported by strong participation.
When both are true, Pi-Rate marks the stock with a
Gap Hunter flag, signaling that institutional and retail traders are already active and volatility is expanding.
These setups can lead to impulsive continuations or short-term corrections as the market digests the new price level.
By combining price displacement with volume acceleration, the strategy filters out false gaps and identifies genuine breakouts worth watching right from the market open.